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For 1 mol of an ideal gas at a constant temperature T, the plot of log P against log V is a (P : Pressure, V : Volume) (a) Straight line parallel to x-axis. (b) Straight line with a negative slope.

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For 1 mol of an ideal gas at a constant temperature T, the plot of log P against log V is a (P : Pressure, V : Volume)

(a) Straight line parallel to x-axis.

(b) Straight line with a negative slope.

(c) Curve starting at origin.

(d) Straight line passing through origin.

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Correct answer: (b) Straight line with a negative slope.

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law, PV = constant

∴ log P + log V = constant

log P = – log V + constant

Hence, the plot of log P vs log V is straight line with negative slope.

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