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A solution of (+) - 2 - chloro - 2 - phenylethane in toluene racemises slowly in the presence of small amounts of SbCl5 due to the formation of

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A solution of (+) - 2 - chloro - 2 - phenylethane in toluene racemises slowly in the presence of small amounts of SbCl5 due to the formation of

(a) Carbanion

(b) Carbene

(c) Free radical

(d) Carbocation

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Correct answer: (d) Carbocation

Explanation:

SbCl5 pulls Cl- to form - SbCl6- leaving behind planar C6H5 - CH - CH3 carbonium ion. It can be attacked from either side leading to racemic mixture.

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