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The reaction of calcium with water is represented by the equation

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The reaction of calcium with water is represented by the equation

Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2

What volume of H2 at STP would be liberated when 8 gm of calcium completely reacts with water?

(a) 0.2 cm3

(b) 0.4 cm3

(c) 2240 cm3

(d) 4480 cm3

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(d) 4480 cm3

Explanation:

Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2

According to the stoichiometry of reaction, 40 gm of Ca on complete reaction with water liberates = 2 gm H2

∴ 8 gm of Ca, on complete reaction with

water liberates = 2/40 x 8 gm H2

= 0.40 gm H2

= 0.40/2 x 22400 cm3

= 4480 cm3 of at H2 S.T.P

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