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The brown ring complex is formulated as [Fe(H2O)5NO]SO4. The oxidation number of iron is

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The brown ring complex is formulated as [Fe(H2O)5NO]SO4. The oxidation number of iron is

(a) 1

(b) 2

(c) 3

(d) 0

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Correct answer: (a) 1

Explanation:

[Fe(H2O)5NO]SO4 Let O.N. of Fe be x then,

1× (x) + 5 × (0) + 1× (+1) + 1 × (-2) = 0

∴ x = +1

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