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In the reaction 3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2

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In the reaction 3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2

(a) magnesium is reduced

(b) magnesium is oxidized

(c) nitrogen is oxidized

(d) None of these

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Correct answer: (b) magnesium is oxidized

Explanation:

In the given reaction, oxidation state of Mg is changing from 0 to +2, while in nitrogen it is changing from 0 to -3. So oxidation of Mg and reduction of nitrogen takes place.

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