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Assertion: Cyclic pathway of photosynthesis first appeared in some eubacterial species.

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Assertion: Cyclic pathway of photosynthesis first appeared in some eubacterial species.

Reason: Oxygen started accumulating in the atmosphere after the non-cyclic pathway of photosynthesis evolved.

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

(c) If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

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(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

Explanation:

Cyclic pathway of photosynthesis is appeared first in some eubacterial species. It is supposed to be the first evidence of production of ATP in the presence of light. During non-cyclic photophosphorylation photolysis of water takes place. Under the influence of light energy and the catalytic action of chlorophyll, water is split up into oxygen and hydrogen.

Non-cyclic photophosphorylation is the only natural process which adds molecular oxygen to the atmosphere.

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