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An electromagnetic wave of wavelength 'λ' is incident on a photosensitive surface of negligible work function.

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An electromagnetic wave of wavelength 'λ' is incident on a photosensitive surface of negligible work function. If 'm' mass is of photoelectron emitted from the surface has de-Broglie wavelength λd, then:

(1) λ = \((\frac{2m}{hc})\lambda_d^2\)

(2) λd = \((\frac{2mc}{h})\lambda^2\)

(3) λ = \((\frac{2mc}{h})\lambda_d^2\)

(4) λ = \((\frac{2h}{mc})\lambda_d^2\)

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Correct answer: (3) λ = \((\frac{2mc}{h})\lambda_d^2\)

Explanation:

\(\frac{hc}{\lambda}\) = Kmax + ϕ[given ϕ is neglibible]

so, \(\frac{hc}{\lambda}\) = Kmax

λ= \(\frac{h}{\sqrt{2m\;K_{max}}}\)

⇒ Kmax = \(\frac{h^2}{2m \lambda_d^2}\)

\(\frac{hc}{\lambda}\) = \(\frac{h^2}{2m \lambda_d^2}\)

⇒ λ = \((\frac{2mc}{h})\lambda_d^2\)

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