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A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror.

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A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror. The angle of reflection at the second mirror is :

(a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 90°

Draw a ray diagram to illustrate your answer.

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Ray AB strikes the mirror PQ at B and gets reflected along BC according to the laws of reflection. The ray BC incident on mirror QR makes an angle of 30° with the mirror.

So, the angle of incidence on this mirror is 90° - 30° = 60°.

Hence, the angle of reflection is also 60°.

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