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When substance A reacts with water it produces a combustible gas B and a solution of substance C in water. When another substance D reacts with this solution of C, it also produces the same gas B on warming but D can produce gas B on reaction with di...

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When substance A reacts with water it produces a combustible gas B and a solution of substance C in water. When another substance D reacts with this solution of C, it also produces the same gas B on warming but D can produce gas B on reaction with dilute sulphuric acid at room temperature. A imparts a deep golden yellow colour to a smokeless flame of Bunsen burner. A, B, C, and D respectively are

(a) Na, H2, NaOH, Zn

(b) K, H2, KOH, Al

(c) Ca, H2, Ca(OH)2, Sn

(d) CaC2, C2H2, Ca(OH)2, Fe

1 Answer
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Correct answer: (a) Na, H2, NaOH, Zn

Explanation:

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

'A'                     'C'         'B'

Zn + 2NaOH → Na2ZnO2 + H2

'D'     'C'                            'B'

Zn + dil.H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2

'D'                                     'B'

Na produces golden yellow colour with smokeless flame of Bunsen burner.

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