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The dielectric constant of H2O is 80. The electrostatic force of attraction between Na^+ and Cl^- will be

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The dielectric constant of H2O is 80. The electrostatic force of attraction between Na+ and Cl- will be

(a) reduced to 1/40 in water than in air

(b) reduced to 1/80 in water than in air

(c) will be increased to 80 in water than in air

(d) will remain unchanged.

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Correct answer: (b) reduced to 1/80 in water than in air

Explanation:

Electrostatic forces of attraction are reduced to 1/80th in water.

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