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2 g of aluminium is treated separately with excess of dilute H2SO4 and excess of NaOH. The ratio of the volumes of hydrogen evolved is

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2 g of aluminium is treated separately with excess of dilute H2SO4 and excess of NaOH. The ratio of the volumes of hydrogen evolved is

(a) 2 : 3

(b) 1 : 1

(c) 2 : 1

(d) 1 : 2

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Correct answer: (b) 1 : 1

Explanation:

2Al + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2

2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O → 2NaAlO2 + 3H2

The ratio of volumes of hydrogen evolved is 1:1.

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