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[Solved] Which of the following types of reaction occur when a reactant has got a double bond?

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Which of the following types of reaction occur when a reactant has got a double bond?

(i) Addition

(ii) Photolysis

(iii) Nucleophilic substitution

(iv) Polymerization

(a) (i) and (iv)

(b) (i) and (ii)

(c) (i), (ii) and (iv)

(d) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

1 Answer
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Correct answer: (a) (i) and (iv)

Explanation:

Addition reaction occurs on a double bond. The compound containing double bonds are also undergo polymerisation. So, the correct option are both (i) and (iv) e.g.

CH2 = CH2 + HOCl → CH2OH - CH2Cl (addition reaction)

nCH2 = CH2 \(\overset{Polymerisation}\longrightarrow\) [-CH2 - CH2-]n (Polyethene)

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