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The reagent needed for converting Ph - C = C -Ph →

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The reagent needed for converting

Ph - C = C -Ph → \(^{Ph}_H>C<_{Ph}^H\)

(a) Cat. Hydrogenation

(b) H2/Lindlar Cat.

(c) Li/NH3

(d) LiAlH4

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Correct answer: (c) Li/NH3

Explanation:

With Lithium in liquid ammonia, trans-alkene is almost an exclusive product.

Ph - C ≡ C - Ph \(\overset{Li \ in \ liq. \ NH_3}{\underset{Birch \ reduction}\longrightarrow}\) \(^{Ph}_H>C = C <_{Ph}^H\)

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