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A p.d. of 6 V is applied to two resistors of 3 Ω and 6 Ω connected in parallel. Calculate : (a) the combined resistance (b) the current flowing in the main circuit

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A p.d. of 6 V is applied to two resistors of 3 Ω and 6 Ω connected in parallel. Calculate :

(a) the combined resistance

(b) the current flowing in the main circuit

(c) the current flowing in the 3 Ω resistor.

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V = 6V

R1 = 3 ohm, R2 = 6 ohm (in parallel)

(a) Combined resistance

\(\frac{1}{R}\) = \(\frac{1}{R_1}\) + \(\frac{1}{R_2}\)

\(\frac{1}{R}\) = \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{6}\)

= \(\frac{3}{6}\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\)

R = 2 ohm

(b) Current flowing in the main circuit, I = \(\frac{V}{R}\) =\(\frac{6}{2}\)

= 3 A

(c) Current flowing in 3 ohm resistor = \(\frac{V}{R_1}\) =\(\frac{6}{3}\) = 2 A

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