Assertion: Sponges have body organization of "cellular level".
Assertion: Sponges have body organization of
"cellular level".
Reason: There is some physiological division
of labour.
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
Correct option: (b)
Explanation:
Sponges are multicellular but they have cellular level of body organization i.e., true tissue, movable parts, or appendages are not formed. Although, there is some physiological division of labour, accompanied with structural differentiation amongst body cells. But here, similar cells are arranged neither in permanent layer nor masses to form tissues.
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Assertion: Members of phaeophyceae vary in colour from olive green to various shades of brown.
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Assertion: The peristome is a fringe of teethlike projections found at the mouth of the capsule.
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Assertion: Red algae contributes in producing coral reefs. Reason: Some red algae secrete and deposit calcium carbonate over their walls.
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Assertion: Conifer trees produce a large quantity of wind borne pollen grains. Reason: The pollen grains have wings.
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Assertion: Algae and fungi are classified as thallophytes. Reason: They both are autotrophs.
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