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First three ionisation energies (in kJ/mol) of three representative elements are given below : Element - IE1 - IE2 - IE3

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First three ionisation energies (in kJ/mol) of three representative elements are given below :

Element  - IE1 - IE2 - IE3

P →   495.8 - 4562 - 6910

Q → 737.7 - 1451 - 7733

R → 577.5 - 1817 - 2745

The incorrect option is :

(a) Q : Alkaline earth metal

(b) P : Alkali metals

(c) R : s-block element

(d) They belong to same period

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Correct answer: (c) R : s-block element

Explanation:

R is p-block element, because difference between IE2 and IE3 is not very high as compared to between IE1 and IE2; hence stable oxidation state of R will be higher than +2.

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