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Three elements X, Y and Z are in the 3rd period of the periodic table.

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Three elements X, Y and Z are in the 3rd period of the periodic table. The oxides of X, Y and Z, respectively, are basic, amphoteric and acidic. The correct order of the atomic numbers of X, Y and Z is:

(1) X < Y < Z

(2) Z < Y < X

(3) X < Z < Y

(4) Y < X < Z

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Correct answer: (1) X < Y < Z

Explanation:

On moving left to right in a period.

Acidic character of oxides is increase.

3rd period element oxides.

Na2O, MgO → Basic

Al2O3 → Amphoteric

SiO2, P2O5, Cl2O7 → Acidic

(i) Acidic character↑

(i) Atomic No↑

So X have minimum Atomic No & Z have maxima Atomic No

So correct order is X < Y < Z

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